PPWR stands for the EU Packaging and Packaging Waste Regulation (EU) 2025/40. It is a comprehensive regulatory framework that sets mandatory requirements for packaging placed on the EU market, covering essential properties such as reusability, recyclability, recycled content, and hazardous substance restrictions.

When does PPWR apply?

The PPWR generally applies from August 12, 2026. However, certain requirements such as the ban on heavy metals in packaging materials came into effect on January 1, 2026. Specific transition periods apply to different requirements and different packaging types.

What is a PPWR Declaration of Conformity?

A DoC (Declaration of Conformity) is a written self-declaration that confirms packaging meets all applicable PPWR requirements. It must be prepared by the responsible economic operator and is a mandatory compliance document required for all packaging placed on the EU market.

What are PPWR recyclability grades?

The PPWR introduces a five-tier grading system (A to E) that measures the recyclability of packaging based on technical specifications. Grade A represents the highest recyclability, while Grade E represents lower recyclability. Packaging must achieve at least Grade C to comply with recyclability requirements.

What are PPWR recycled content targets?

By January 1, 2030, PET contact-sensitive packaging must contain 30% recycled plastic; by January 1, 2035, this increases to 50%. For PET non-contact-sensitive packaging, the targets are 35% (2030) and 65% (2035). Other plastic types have graduated targets as well.

Who must comply with PPWR?

All economic operators placing packaging on the EU market must comply with PPWR. This includes manufacturers, importers, distributors, online marketplaces, and brand owners. Each party has specific responsibilities depending on their role in the supply chain.

PPWR Compliance Resources

Guides, checklists, and deep dives on Regulation (EU) 2025/40 to help you navigate packaging compliance.

NewCountry GuideApr 15, 20269 min read

PPWR Compliance in the Netherlands: Afvalfonds Verpakkingen, ILT & Dutch Packaging Rules

How PPWR layers on the Dutch packaging framework — Afvalfonds Verpakkingen, the Besluit beheer verpakkingen 2014, ILT enforcement, statiegeld deposit-return, and what brand owners, importers and converters must do to align with EU Regulation 2025/40 before August 12, 2026.

Country GuideApr 14, 20269 min read

PPWR Compliance in Spain: Ecoembes, Royal Decree 1055/2022 & the Plastic Tax

How the PPWR layers on Spain's existing packaging framework — Royal Decree 1055/2022, Ecoembes and Ecovidrio SCRAPs, the €0.45/kg special tax on non-reusable plastic packaging, and MITECO enforcement. A practical roadmap for Spanish brands, importers and printers before August 12, 2026.

Industry GuideApr 13, 202610 min read

PPWR Compliance for Cosmetics & Pharmaceutical Packaging: What You Must Know

Cosmetics and pharmaceutical packaging is classified as 'contact-sensitive' under the PPWR, triggering specific recycled content targets and safety exemptions. Learn about Article 6 exemptions, recyclability grade risks, DPP requirements, and a practical compliance roadmap before August 12, 2026.

Regulatory UpdateApr 10, 202610 min read

PPWR PFAS Ban: What Food-Contact Packaging Companies Must Know Before August 2026

The PPWR bans intentionally added PFAS in food-contact packaging from August 12, 2026 — with no grandfathering for existing stock. Learn the three concentration thresholds (25 ppb / 250 ppb / 50 ppm), the two-step testing approach, high-risk packaging categories, and supply chain due diligence steps.

Country GuideApr 9, 20269 min read

PPWR Compliance in Italy: CONAI, EPR & What Italian Companies Must Do

Navigate PPWR compliance in Italy — understand CONAI and the six material consortia, CAC contributions, eco-modulation, PFAS implications for Italy's food packaging sector, enforcement by ISPRA, and a practical compliance roadmap.

TechnologyApr 9, 202610 min read

Digital Product Passport for Packaging: Your Complete DPP Implementation Guide

Everything you need to know about the Digital Product Passport (DPP) under PPWR Article 12 — mandatory data fields, August 2027 deadline, technical requirements, 5-step implementation roadmap, cost estimates, and common pitfalls to avoid.

Industry GuideApr 7, 202610 min read

PPWR Compliance for E-Commerce: Empty Space Rules, EPR & Online Seller Obligations

How the PPWR impacts e-commerce businesses — the 40% empty space rule, EPR obligations across 27 EU member states, marketplace co-responsibility, PFAS ban for food delivery, and key deadlines for online sellers and fulfilment providers.

Regulatory UpdateApr 5, 20269 min read

EU Commission PPWR Guidance (March 2026): Key Clarifications Before August Deadline

The European Commission released its official PPWR guidance package on March 30, 2026. Analysis of key clarifications on Declaration of Conformity, recyclability assessment, PFAS testing, empty-space rules, and the first delegated act exemption.

Industry GuideApr 3, 202610 min read

How PPWR Impacts Brands & Packaging Printers: Compliance Responsibilities Explained

Who bears PPWR responsibility — the brand owner or the printer? Declaration of Conformity flow, liability matrix, contractual best practices, and penalty exposure for each party.

ComparisonApr 1, 202610 min read

Best PPWR Compliance Software Compared (2026): Features, Pricing & Ratings

Compare leading PPWR compliance software solutions: PPWR Connect, Osapiens, PackIntelX, Recyda, and Coolset. Feature comparison, pricing, and recommendations for your organization.

Country GuideMar 28, 20269 min read

PPWR Compliance in France: EPR, CITEO & What French Companies Must Do

How PPWR interacts with France's existing EPR system. CITEO's evolving role, eco-modulation under PPWR, and the specific compliance roadmap for French businesses.

Country GuideMar 28, 20269 min read

PPWR Compliance in Germany: VerpackG, Lucid & German Packaging Requirements

Navigate the intersection of PPWR and Germany's VerpackG. Dual system obligations, Lucid registration, Zentrale Stelle Verpackungsregister, and how German companies should prepare.

AnalysisMar 25, 20268 min read

PPWR vs Old Packaging Directive (94/62/EC): What Changed and Why It Matters

The EU replaced Directive 94/62/EC with Regulation (EU) 2025/40. Understand the key differences: mandatory recyclability grades, recycled content targets, Digital Product Passport, and harmonized enforcement.

Deep DiveMar 20, 202615 min read

PPWR Documents, QR Codes & Penalties: What You Must Produce, Who's Responsible, and What Happens If You Don't Comply

Complete guide to PPWR documentation requirements: Declaration of Conformity (Article 39), Digital Product Passport, QR codes, technical documentation, responsibility matrix for manufacturers/importers/distributors, and penalties up to €200,000.

Deep DiveMar 15, 202610 min read

PPWR Recyclability Grades (A-E): Requirements, Deadlines, & Bans Through 2038

Deep dive on EU recyclability grading system under Regulation (EU) 2025/40. What grades A-E mean, when D/E are banned (Jan 2030), when C is banned (Jan 2038), and how to assess your packaging.

ChecklistMar 10, 202610 min read

PPWR Compliance Checklist for Importers & Distributors: Article 39 DoC & August 2026

Step-by-step checklist for importers and distributors to meet Declaration of Conformity (Article 39), importer liability, EPR obligations, and PPWR deadline of August 12, 2026.

GuideMar 5, 202615 min read

Complete Guide to PPWR Compliance: Regulation (EU) 2025/40 Requirements & Deadlines

Everything about Regulation (EU) 2025/40: Declaration of Conformity, recyclability grades (A-E), recycled content targets, EPR, Digital Product Passport, and all critical deadlines from August 12, 2026 through 2040.

More articles coming soon. Join our waitlist to get notified.

August 12, 2026 is closer than you think

Join 200+ companies preparing their Regulation (EU) 2025/40 compliance with PPWR Connect. Start for free during beta — manage your Declaration of Conformity, recyclability grades, and EPR obligations before the deadline.

No credit card required. Early access to all compliance features.